The War That Ended Peace
豆瓣
The Road to 1914
MacMillan, Margaret
简介
From the bestselling and award-winning author of Paris 1919 comes a gripping work of narrative nonfiction, a riveting story of Europe and the world in the years leading up to World War I. Master writer and historian Margaret MacMillan creates a fascinating portrait of the personalities and factors that pushed Europe over the brink into a catastrophic, world-changing conflagration.
The century since the end of the Napoleonic wars had been the most peaceful era Europe had known since the fall of the Roman Empire. In the first years of the twentieth century, Europe believed it was marching to a golden, happy, and prosperous future. But instead, the continent walked over a cliff into a war that killed millions, destroyed economies, tore apart empires, and fatally undermined Europe’s dominance of the world. With a sweeping narrative, vivid characters, and sharp insight, Margaret MacMillan powerfully evokes the decisions made, and the economic, social, political, and human tensions that determined the lead-up to the war. Colonial rivalries, ethnic nationalism, Germany’s rise to power, shifting alliances, and the belief in social Darwinism—that competition among nations was part of nature’s rule and that the strongest would rightfully emerge victorious—all exerted influence. Illuminating, absorbing, and beautifully written, The War That Ended Peace is a masterly work about the transformation of Europe, and the world.
contents
Contents
MAPS
INTRODUCTION: WAR OR PEACE?
1. EUROPE IN 1900
2. GREAT BRITAIN AND SPLENDID ISOLATION
3. ‘WOE TO THE COUNTRY THAT HAS A CHILD FOR KING!’: WILHELM II AND GERMANY
4. WELTPOLITIK: GERMANY’S PLACE ON THE WORLD STAGE
5. DREADNOUGHT: THE ANGLO-GERMAN NAVAL RIVALRY
6. UNLIKELY FRIENDS: THE ENTENTE CORDIALE BETWEEN FRANCE AND BRITAIN
7. THE BEAR AND THE WHALE: RUSSIA AND GREAT BRITAIN
8. THE LOYALTY OF THE NIB ELUNGS: THE DUAL ALLIAN CE OF AUSTRIA-HUNGARY AND GERMANY
9. WHAT WERE THEY THINKING? HOPES, FEARS, IDEAS, AND UNSPOKEN ASSUMPTIONS
10. DREAMING OF PEACE
11. THINKING ABOUT WAR
12. MAKING THE PLANS
13. THE CRISES START: GERMANY, FRANCE AND MOROCCO
14. THE BOSNIAN CRISIS: CONFRONTATION BETWEEN RUSSIA AND AUSTRIA-HUNGARY IN THE BALKANS
15. 1911: THE YEAR OF DISCORDS – MOROCCO AGAIN
16. THE FIRST BALKAN WARS
17. PREPARING FOR WAR OR PEACE: EUROPE’S LAST MONTHS OF PEACE
18. ASSASSINATION AT SARAJEVO
19. THE END OF THE CONCERT OF EUROPE: AUSTRIA-HUNGARY DECLARES WAR ON SERBIA
20. TURNING OUT THE LIGHTS: EUROPE’S LAST WEEK OF PEACE
EPILOGUE: WAR
ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS
NOTES
LIST OF ILLUSTRATIONS
BIBLIOGRAPHY
INDEX
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