自杀 : 社会学研究
Douban
Suicide：A Study in Sociology
[法] 埃米尔•迪尔凯姆 oversætter: 张健 许天虎 导读注释
overblik
《自杀：社会学研究》是迪尔凯姆的代表作。该书首先批判了以个体心理学解释自杀现象的传统理论，通过实证和反证的方法系统地阐释了自杀现象的社会因素，并将自杀划分为利己型、利他型、失范型和宿命型四种类别。该书的出版奠定了社会学的合法地位，开创了实证主义、客体主义和科学主义之先河，为社会学研究提供了新的范式，在时隔122年的今天仍具有重大的现实意义。
contents
导读
Book One: Extra-Social Factors
1 Suide and Psychopathic States
2 Suicide and Normal Psychological States——Race, Heredity
3 Suicide and Cosmic Factors
4 Imitation
Book Two: Social Causes and Social Types
1 How to Determine Social Causes and Social Types
2 Egoistic Suicide
3 Egoistic Suicide
4 Altruistic Suicide
5 Anomic Suicide
6 Indicidual Forms of the Different Types of Suicide
Book Three:General Nature of Suicide as a Social Phenomenon
1. The Social Element of Suicide
2. Relations of Suicide with Other Social Phenomena
3. Practical Consequences
术语汇编与简释
