含有标签 “nonfiction” 的结果
布罗茨基传 [书] 豆瓣
约瑟夫·布罗茨基(Joseph Brodsky,1940~1996)苏裔美籍诗人。生于列宁格勒一个犹太家庭,父亲是摄影师,布罗茨基自小酷爱自由,因不满学校的刻板教育,15岁便退学进入社会。他先后当过火车司炉工、板金工、医院陈尸房工人、地质勘探队的杂务工等。业余时间坚持写诗,译诗。
本书是关于介绍其生平事迹的专著。
尼金斯基手记 [书] 豆瓣
The Diary of Vaslav Nijinsky
书中字字血泪,是尼金斯基在病中写下的时而堕入癫狂时而又竭力保持理智的作品,记述了尼金斯基悲惨的童年、他的艺术生涯、他与家人紧张而脆弱的关系、人世的跌宕、宗教和政治信仰、黑色的绝望和在神的世界里追逐的焦虑。在手记里,除了家人,佳吉列夫、马辛、斯特拉文斯基、理查德·施特劳斯、达尔文、托尔斯泰、尼采、左拉、梅列日科夫斯基、劳合·乔治、克列孟梭、威尔逊等不同领域的人物时隐时现,他们让尼金斯基快乐、悲伤、迷茫、挣扎或者绝望,拉扯着这敏感的灵魂向神靠拢,又向悬崖靠近。
成濑巳喜男的电影 [书] 豆瓣
女性与日本现代性 The Cinema of Naruse Mikio: Women and Japanese Modernity
凯瑟琳·罗素所著《成濑巳喜男的电影(女性与日本现代性)》讲述了作为最多产、最受尊敬的日本导演之一,成濑巳喜男(1905—1969)在1930年至1967年间,拍出了89部电影。成濑是一位片厂导演,以不超支和按时完成电影拍摄而闻名。在他漫长的电影生涯里,他执导了风格各异的情节剧,在调子上秉持一种非凡的连贯性。他的电影,或根据文学作品改编,或根据原创的剧本拍摄,背景大都设定于当代的日本。成濑的许多电影属于“女性电影”。它们以女性为主角,描绘女性的激情、失望、乏味的生活和她们的生存境况。尽管成濑或他的电影观众都不认为她们是“女性主义者”,然而他的电影却一再地强调(如果不说是挑战的话)了日本社会的僵化的性别标准。考虑到围绕着成濑电影的复杂的历史和批评议题,对导演的全方位研究需要一种创造性的和跨学科的方法。罗素通过追溯成濑在日本影评界的接受情况,并利用哈里·哈鲁图尼安、米莲姆·汉森以及瓦尔特·本雅明的文化理论,指出成濑的电影是日本现代性的关键文本,它们既描述了日本女性在公共领域中所扮演的不断变化的角色,又描绘出了一个都市的、工业化的、被大众媒体浸染的社会。凯瑟琳·罗素所著《成濑巳喜男的电影(女性与日本现代性)》讲述了作为最多产、最受尊敬的日本导演之一,成濑巳喜男(1905—1969)在1930年至1967年间,拍出了89部电影。成濑是一位片厂导演,以不超支和按时完成电影拍摄而闻名。在他漫长的电影生涯里,他执导了风格各异的情节剧,在调子上秉持一种非凡的连贯性。他的电影,或根据文学作品改编,或根据原创的剧本拍摄,背景大都设定于当代的日本。成濑的许多电影属于“女性电影”。它们以女性为主角,描绘女性的激情、失望、乏味的生活和她们的生存境况。尽管成濑或他的电影观众都不认为她们是“女性主义者”,然而他的电影却一再地强调(如果不说是挑战的话)了日本社会的僵化的性别标准。考虑到围绕着成濑电影的复杂的历史和批评议题,对导演的全方位研究需要一种创造性的和跨学科的方法。罗素通过追溯成濑在日本影评界的接受情况,并利用哈里·哈鲁图尼安、米莲姆·汉森以及瓦尔特·本雅明的文化理论,指出成濑的电影是日本现代性的关键文本,它们既描述了日本女性在公共领域中所扮演的不断变化的角色,又描绘出了一个都市的、工业化的、被大众媒体浸染的社会。
The Places In Between [书] 豆瓣
In January 2002 Rory Stewart walked across Afghanistan-surviving by his wits, his knowledge of Persian dialects and Muslim customs, and the kindness of strangers. By day he passed through mountains covered in nine feet of snow, hamlets burned and emptied by the Taliban, and communities thriving amid the remains of medieval civilizations. By night he slept on villagers' floors, shared their meals, and listened to their stories of the recent and ancient past. Along the way Stewart met heroes and rogues, tribal elders and teenage soldiers, Taliban commanders and foreign-aid workers. He was also adopted by an unexpected companion-a retired fighting mastiff he named Babur in honor of Afghanistan's first Mughal emperor, in whose footsteps the pair was following.
Through these encounters-by turns touching, con-founding, surprising, and funny-Stewart makes tangible the forces of tradition, ideology, and allegiance that shape life in the map's countless places in between.
Sharp [书] 豆瓣
The Women Who Made an Art of Having an Opinion
Dorothy Parker, Rebecca West, Hannah Arendt, Mary McCarthy, Susan Sontag, Pauline Kael, Joan Didion, Nora Ephron, Renata Adler, and Janet Malcolm—these brilliant women are the central figures of Sharp. Their lives intertwine as they cut through the cultural and intellectual history of America in the twentieth century, arguing as fervently with each other as they did with the sexist attitudes of the men who often undervalued their work as critics and essayists. These women are united by what Dean terms as “sharpness,” the ability to cut to the quick with precision of thought and wit, a claiming of power through writing rather than position.
Sharp is a vibrant and rich depiction of the intellectual beau monde of twentieth-century New York, where gossip-filled parties at night gave out to literary slanging-matches in the pages of the Partisan Review or the New York Review of Books as well as a considered portrayal of how these women came to be so influential in a climate where women were treated with derision by the critical establishment.
Mixing biography, literary criticism, and cultural history, Sharp is an enthralling exploration of how a group of brilliant women became central figures in the world of letters despite the many obstacles facing them, a testament to how anyone not in a position of power can claim the mantle of writer and, perhaps, help change the world.
The Brain That Changes Itself [书] 豆瓣
Stories of Personal Triumph from the Frontiers of Brain Science
An astonishing new science called neuroplasticity is overthrowing the centuries-old notion that the human brain is immutable. Psychiatrist and psychoanalyst, Norman Doidge, M.D., traveled the country to meet both the brilliant scientists championing neuroplasticity and the people whose lives they’ve transformed - people whose mental limitations or brain damage were seen as unalterable. We see a woman born with half a brain that rewired itself to work as a whole, blind people who learn to see, learning disorders cured, IQs raised, aging brains rejuvenated, stroke patients learning to speak, children with cerebral palsy learning to move with more grace, depression and anxiety disorders successfully treated, and lifelong character traits changed. Using these marvelous stories to probe mysteries of the body, emotion, love, sex, culture, and education, Dr. Doidge has written an immensely moving, inspiring book that will permanently alter the way we look at our brains, human nature, and human potential.
Cinema Speculation [书] Goodreads
<b>The long-awaited first work of nonfiction from the author of the #1 New York Times bestselling Once Upon a Time in Hollywood: a deliriously entertaining, wickedly intelligent cinema book as unique and creative as anything by Quentin Tarantino.</b><br /><br />In addition to being among the most celebrated of contemporary filmmakers, Quentin Tarantino is possibly the most joyously infectious movie lover alive. For years he has touted in interviews his eventual turn to writing books about films. Now, with Cinema Speculation, the time has come, and the results are everything his passionate fans—and all movie lovers—could have hoped for. Organized around key American films from the 1970s, all of which he first saw as a young moviegoer at the time, this book is as intellectually rigorous and insightful as it is rollicking and entertaining. At once film criticism, film theory, a feat of reporting, and wonderful personal history, it is all written in the singular voice recognizable immediately as QT’s and with the rare perspective about cinema possible only from one of the greatest practitioners of the artform ever.
The Charisma Machine: The Life, Death, and Legacy of One Laptop Per Child [书] Goodreads
In
, Morgan Ames chronicles the life and legacy of the One Laptop per Child project and explains why--despite its failures--the same utopian visions that inspired OLPC still motivate other projects trying to use technology to "disrupt" education and development.
Announced in 2005 by MIT Media Lab cofounder Nicholas Negroponte, One Laptop per Child promised to transform the lives of children across the Global South with a small, sturdy, and cheap laptop computer, powered by a hand crank. In reality, the project fell short in many ways--starting with the hand crank, which never materialized. Yet the project remained charismatic to many who were captivated by its claims of access to educational opportunities previously out of reach. Behind its promises, OLPC, like many technology projects that make similarly grand claims, had a fundamentally flawed vision of who the computer was made for and what role technology should play in learning.
Drawing on fifty years of history and a seven-month study of a model OLPC project in Paraguay, Ames reveals that the laptops were not only frustrating to use, easy to break, and hard to repair, they were designed for "technically precocious
"--idealized younger versions of the developers themselves--rather than the children who were actually using them.
offers a cautionary tale about the allure of technology hype and the problems that result when utopian dreams drive technology development.
The Norton Reader - An Anthology of Nonfiction - Shorter [书] 豆瓣
The Norton Reader has introduced millions of writing students to the essay as a genre. First published in 1965, it is still the best-selling thematic reader and the only thematic reader that also supports a genre-based approach. The Thirteenth Edition introduces a new generation of editors, almost 50 new essays, and a unique new website that allows readers to sort and search for readings by theme, genre, mode, keyword, and more.
托马斯·曼散文 [书] 豆瓣
托马斯·曼是二十世纪德语文学的领军人物,一生著述丰富。其散文作品语言典雅、机智、风趣,具有很强的思想性和艺术性。《托马斯·曼散文》选入其《比尔泽和我》《博士莱辛》《论小说艺术》最有代表性的散文作品。 本书属“外国散文插图珍藏版”第二辑的一种。
香港電影、電視及新媒體研究 [书] 豆瓣
《香港電影、電視及新媒體研究》是一本構思與累積十多年的書。論文多是作者本人參與香港、澳門、北京、上海、美國、日本等地的國際學術會議或學報曾發表過的論文。研究集分為電影篇、電視篇及新媒體篇,反映個人的研究興趣仍處在擴展與探索的道路上,亦對應今日的電影與電視和新媒體(網絡和手機媒體)共融互扣的關係。
How to Actually Change Your Mind [书] Goodreads 豆瓣
How to Actually Change Your Mind is the second book contained in the ebook Rationality: From AI to Zombies, by Eliezer Yudkowsky. It is the edited version of a series of blog posts in "the Sequences", and covers the ultra-high-level penultimate technique of rationality: triumphing over confirmation bias and motivated cognition.
How to Actually Change Your Mind contains seven sequences of essays. These are all collected in the Rationality: From AI to Zombies ebook, but the essay names below are also linked to the original blog posts.
The previous book in the series is Map and Territory, and the next book is The Machine in the Ghost.
Is Paris Burning? [书] 豆瓣
From the bestselling author of The City of Joy comes the dramatic story of the Allied liberation of Paris. Is Paris Burning? reconstructs the network of fateful events--the drama, the fervor, and the triumph--that heralded one of the most dramatic episodes of our time. This bestseller about 1944 Paris is timed to meet the demand for Dominique Lapierre books that will be generated by the March release of his compelling new Warner hardcover, Beyond Love.
Infinite Powers [书] 豆瓣
How Calculus Reveals the Secrets of the Universe
From preeminent math personality and author of The Joy of x, a brilliant and endlessly appealing explanation of calculus – how it works and why it makes our lives immeasurably better.
Without calculus, we wouldn’t have cell phones, TV, GPS, or ultrasound. We wouldn’t have unraveled DNA or discovered Neptune or figured out how to put 5,000 songs in your pocket.
Though many of us were scared away from this essential, engrossing subject in high school and college, Steven Strogatz’s brilliantly creative, down‑to‑earth history shows that calculus is not about complexity; it’s about simplicity. It harnesses an unreal number—infinity—to tackle real‑world problems, breaking them down into easier ones and then reassembling the answers into solutions that feel miraculous.
Infinite Powers recounts how calculus tantalized and thrilled its inventors, starting with its first glimmers in ancient Greece and bringing us right up to the discovery of gravitational waves (a phenomenon predicted by calculus). Strogatz reveals how this form of math rose to the challenges of each age: how to determine the area of a circle with only sand and a stick; how to explain why Mars goes “backwards” sometimes; how to make electricity with magnets; how to ensure your rocket doesn’t miss the moon; how to turn the tide in the fight against AIDS.
As Strogatz proves, calculus is truly the language of the universe. By unveiling the principles of that language, Infinite Powers makes us marvel at the world anew.
A Study of History, Vol. 1 [书] 豆瓣
Abridgement of Volumes I-VI
Arnold Toynbee's A Study of History has been acknowledged as one of the greatest achievements of modern scholarship. A ten-volume analysis of the rise and fall of human civilizations, it is a work of breath-taking breadth and vision. D.C. Somervell's abridgement, in two volumes, of this magnificent enterprise, preserves the method, atmosphere, texture, and, in many instances, the very words of the original. Originally published in 1947 and 1957, these two volumes are themselves a great historical achievement. Volume 1, which abridges the first six volumes of Toynbee's study, includes the Introduction, The Geneses of Civilizations, and The Disintegrations of Civilizations. Volume 2, an abridgement of Volumes VII-X, includes sections on Universal States, Universal churches, Heroic Ages, Ccontacts Between Civilizations in Space, Contacts Between Civilizations in Time, Law and Freedom in History, The Prospects of the Western Civilization, and the Conclusion. Of Somervell's work, Toynbee wrote, "The reader now has at his command a uniform abridgement of the whole book, made by a clear mind that has not only mastered the contents but has entered into the writer's outlook and purpose."
In the Land of Invented Languages [书] 豆瓣
Adventures in Linguistic Creativity, Madness, and Genius
Here is the captivating story of humankind’s enduring quest to build a better language—and overcome the curse of Babel. Just about everyone has heard of Esperanto, which was nothing less than one man’s attempt to bring about world peace by means of linguistic solidarity. And every Star Trek fan knows about Klingon. But few people have heard of Babm, Blissymbolics, Loglan (not to be confused with Lojban), and the nearly nine hundred other invented languages that represent the hard work, high hopes, and full-blown delusions of so many misguided souls over the centuries. With intelligence and humor, Arika Okrent has written a truly original and enlightening book for all word freaks, grammar geeks, and plain old language lovers.
The Mighty Book of Boosh [书] 豆瓣
This autumn Canongate invites you to join Howard Moon, Vince Noir, Naboo, Bollo, Bob Fossil, Old Gregg, the Moon, and all your other favourite characters on a unique journey in to the world of The Mighty Boosh. Content includes: *An extract from Howard's jazz detective novel Trumpet Full of Memories *Vince's Christmas Toy story *Bollo's letters to Peter Jackson *Bob Fossil's postcards from 'Nam *A new Charlie story *Ol' Gregg's watercolours *Naboo's guide to black magic *Dixon Bainbridge's Turkish Challenge *Crimp lyrics and much, much more. Incredibly funny, visually dynamic, surreal, musical, wildly creative... The Mighty Boosh is unlike anything else on British television, and this beautifully illustrated Christmas humour book promises to be the same.
Dying to Win [书] 豆瓣
The Strategic Logic of Suicide Terrorism
Includes a new Afterword
Finalist for the Council on Foreign Relations Arthur Ross Book Award
One of the world’s foremost authorities on the subject of suicide terrorism, the esteemed political scientist Robert Pape has created the first comprehensive database of every suicide terrorist attack in the world from 1980 until today. In Dying to Win , Pape provides a groundbreaking demographic profile of modern suicide terrorist attackers–and his findings offer a powerful counterpoint to what we now accept as conventional wisdom on the topic. He also examines the early practitioners of this guerrilla tactic, including the ancient Jewish Zealots, who in A.D. 66 wished to liberate themselves from Roman occupation; the Ismaili Assassins, a Shi’ite Muslim sect in northern Iran in the eleventh and twelfth centuries; World War II’s Japanese kamikaze pilots, three thousand of whom crashed into U.S. naval vessels; and the Tamil Tigers in Sri Lanka, a secular, Marxist-Leninist organization responsible for more suicide terrorist attacks than any other group in history.
Dying to Win is a startling work of analysis grounded in fact, not politics, that recommends concrete ways for states to fight and prevent terrorist attacks now. Transcending speculation with systematic scholarship, this is one of the most important studies of the terrorist threat to the United States and its allies since 9/11.
“Invaluable . . . gives Americans an urgently needed basis for devising a strategy to defeat Osama bin Laden and other Islamist militants.”
–Michael Scheuer, author of Imperial Hubris
“Provocative . . . Pape wants to change the way you think about suicide bombings and explain why they are on the rise.”
–Henry Schuster, CNN.com

“Enlightening . . . sheds interesting light on a phenomenon often mistakenly believed to be restricted to the Middle East.”
–The Washington Post Book World
“Brilliant.”
–Peter Bergen, author of Holy War, Inc.
Outlaw Culture [书] 豆瓣
Resisting Representations: Volume 83
在线阅读本书
bell hooks, one of America's leading black intellectuals, is one of our most clear-eyed and penetrating analysts of culture. Outlaw Culture -- the culture of the margin, of women, of the disenfranchised, of racial and other minorities -- lies at the heart of bell hooks' America. Raising her powerful voice against racism and other forms of oppression in the United States, hooks unlocks the politics of representation and the meaning of that politics for and in our lives. Using the mix of essays and highly personal dialogues for which she is well known, Outlaw Culture gives us hooks on Spike Lee and Naomi Wolf, Malcolm X and Madonna, Camille Paglia, Jean-Michel Basquiat and Ice Cube, and such films as The Bodyguard and The Crying Game.
Why Women Have Better Sex Under Socialism [书] 豆瓣
And Other Arguments for Economic Independence
A spirited, deeply researched exploration of why capitalism is bad for women and how, when done right, socialism leads to economic independence, better labor conditions, better work-life balance and, yes, even better sex.
In a witty, irreverent op-ed piece that went viral, Kristen Ghodsee argued that women had better sex under socialism. The response was tremendous -- clearly she articulated something many women had sensed for years: the problem is with capitalism, not with us.
Ghodsee, an acclaimed ethnographer and professor of Russian and East European Studies, spent years researching what happened to women in countries that transitioned from state socialism to capitalism. She argues here that unregulated capitalism disproportionately harms women, and that we should learn from the past. By rejecting the bad and salvaging the good, we can adapt some socialist ideas to the 21st century and improve our lives.
She tackles all aspects of a woman's life - work, parenting, sex and relationships, citizenship, and leadership. In a chapter called "Women: Like Men, But Cheaper," she talks about women in the workplace, discussing everything from the wage gap to harassment and discrimination. In "What To Expect When You're Expecting Exploitation," she addresses motherhood and how "having it all" is impossible under capitalism.
Women are standing up for themselves like never before, from the increase in the number of women running for office to the women's march to the long-overdue public outcry against sexual harassment. Interest in socialism is also on the rise - whether it's the popularity of Bernie Sanders or the skyrocketing membership numbers of the Democratic Socialists of America. It's become increasingly clear to women that capitalism isn't working for us, and Ghodsee is the informed, lively guide who can show us the way forward.