physics
An Introduction to Modern Astrophysics
Douban
Bradley W. Carroll / Dale A. Ostlie publishing house: Benjamin Cummings 2006 - 7
An Introduction to Modern Astrophysics, Second Edition has been thoroughly revised to reflect the dramatic changes and advancements in astrophysics that have occurred over the past decade. The Second Edition of this market-leading book has been updated to include the latest results from relevant fields of astrophysics and advances in our theoretical understanding of astrophysical phenomena. The Tools of Astronomy: The Celestial Sphere, Celestial Mechanics, The Continuous Spectrum of Light, The Theory of Special Relativity, The Interaction of Light and Matter, Telescopes; The Nature of Stars: Binary Systems and Stellar Parameters, The Classification of Stellar Spectra, Stellar Atmospheres, The Interiors of Stars, The Sun, The Process of Star Formation, Post-Main-Sequence Stellar Evolution, Stellar Pulsation, Supernovae, The Degenerate Remnants of Stars, Black Holes, Close Binary Star Systems; Planetary Systems: Physical Processes in the Solar System, The Terrestrial Planets, The Jovian Worlds, Minor Bodies of the Solar System, The Formation of Planetary Systems; Galaxies and the Universe: The Milky Way Galaxy, The Nature of Galaxies, Galactic Evolution, The Structure of the Universe, Active Galaxies, Cosmology, The Early Universe; Astronomical and Physical Constants, Unit Conversions Between SI and cgs, Solar System Data, The Constellations, The Brightest Stars, The Nearest Stars, Stellar Data, The Messier Catalog, Constants, A Constants Module for Fortran 95 (Available as a C++ header file), Orbits, A Planetary Orbit Code (Available as Fortran 95 and C++ command line versions, and Windows GUI), TwoStars, A Binary Star Code (Generates synthetic light and radial velocity curves; available as Fortran 95 and C++ command line versions, and Windows GUI), StatStar, A Stellar Structure Code (Available as Fortran 95 and C++ command line versions, and Windows GUI), StatStar, Stellar Models, Galaxy, A Tidal Interaction Code (Available as Java), WMAP Data. For all readers interested in moden astrophysics.
Advanced Quantum Mechanics
Douban
J. J. Sakurai publishing house: Addison-Wesley 1967 - 1
The eleventh printing of this renowned book confirms its status as a classic. The book presents major advances in fundamentals of quantum physics from 1927 to the present. No familiarity with relativistic quantum mechanics or quantum field theory is presupposed; however, the reader is assumed to be familiar with non-relativistic quantum mechanics, classical electrodynamics, and classical mechanics. The author's clear presentation focuses on key concepts, particularly experimental work in the field.
边缘奇迹
Douban
于渌 / 郝柏林 … publishing house: 科学出版社 2005 - 7
《边缘奇迹:相变和临界现象》通过对相变和临界现象的介绍,阐述热力学和统计物理的基本概念,从熵的引入、统计配分函数,到对称破缺、标度律和普适性。《边缘奇迹:相变和临界现象》也描述了研究相变现象的基本理论方法,包括平均场近似、标度分析、重正化群、统计模型精确解和计算机数值模拟等。书中还介绍了相变研究的最新进展,如有限系统的临界现象和量子相变。相变和临界现象是物理学中充满难题和意外发现的领域之一。精确的数字语言,使物理学上升为一种艺术。只有下功夫掌握数学语言的人,将来才可能在深入钻研之后享受这种艺术之美。千姿百态的“水”、“有没有永久的气体?”、四维以上空间才正确的理论、非平衡相变——自然界中的有序和混沌…… 0℃时冰溶化成水,100℃时水沸腾成蒸气,这种现象司空见惯。仔细想想,为什么这10 23个水分子,单个水分子结构不变,相互作用不变,会“集体地”、“不约而同地”从一个相“变”到另一个相呢?“新相”在“老相”中又如何“孕育”、“形成”?
Statistical Mechanics
Douban
Kerson Huang publishing house: John Wiley & Sons 1987 - 5
Unlike most other texts on the subject, this clear, concise introduction to the theory of microscopic bodies treats the modern theory of critical phenomena. Provides up-to-date coverage of recent major advances, including a self-contained description of thermodynamics and the classical kinetic theory of gases, interesting applications such as superfluids and the quantum Hall effect, several current research applications, The last three chapters are devoted to the Landau-Wilson approach to critical phenomena. Many new problems and illustrations have been added to this edition.
高等量子力学(上下册)
Douban
张永德 publishing house: 科学出版社 2009 - 7
《高等量子力学(上下)》致力于阐述现代物理学的理论基础。全书体系清晰、内容翔实、叙述清楚、分析透彻,适合作为物理类研究生的公共理论基础教材,也是物理学工作者有用的参考书。为了便于教学和自学,除少量普通的或书中已有答案的习题,其他都给出了解答或有关参阅文献。全书共12章,各章名称分别为:量子状态描述、对称性分析补充、全同多粒子非相对论量子力学——二次量子化方法述评、量子变换理论概要、非相对论量子电动力学、相对论量子力学及缺陷、量子力学的路径积分表述、多道散射理论(Ⅰ)、多道散射理论(Ⅱ)、近似计算方法、量子纠缠与混态动力学、量子理论述评。外加8个附录。
费恩曼物理学讲义
Douban
Richard P. Feynman / Robert B. Leighton … publishing house: 世界图书出版北京公司 2003
Feynman et al,Thees are the lectures in physics that I gave last year and the year before to the freshman and sophomore classes at Caltech.The lectures are,of course,not verbatim-they have been edited,sometimes extensively and sometimes lessso.The lectures form only part of the complete courese.The whole group of 180students gathered in a big lecture room twice a week to hear these lectres and then they broke up into small groups of 15 to 20 students in recitation sections under the guidance of a teaching assistant.In addition,there was a laboratory session once a week. 此书为英文版。
费恩曼物理学讲义(第2卷)(英文版)
Douban
Richard P. Feynman / Robert B. Leighton … publishing house: 世界图书出版公司 2004 - 11
《费恩曼物理学讲义》(第2卷)讲述当时美国大学物理教学改革试图解决的一个主要问题是基础物理教学应尽可能反映近代物理的巨大成就。《费恩曼物理学讲义》在基础物理的水平上对20世纪物理学的两大重要成就——相对论和量子力学——作了系统的介绍,对于量子力学,费恩曼教授还特地准备了一套适合大学二年级水平的讲法。教学改革试图解决的另一个问题是按照当前物理学工作者在各个前沿研究领域所使用的方式来介绍物理学的内容。在《费恩曼物理学讲义》一书中对一些问题的分析和处理方法反映了费恩曼自己以及其他在前沿研究领域工作的物理学家所通常采用的分析和处理方法。全书对基本概念、定理和定律的讲解不仅生动清晰,通俗易懂,而且特别注重从物理上作出深刻的叙述。为了扩大学生的知识面,全书还列举了许多基本物理原理在各个方面(诸如天体物理、地球物理、生物物理等)的应用,以及物理学的一些最新成就。由于全书是根据课堂讲授的录音整理编辑的,它在一定程度保留了费恩曼讲课的生动活泼、引人入胜的独特风格。《费恩曼物理学讲义》从普通物理水平出发,注重物理分析,深入浅出,避免运用高深烦琐的数学方程,因此具有高中以上物理水平和初等微积分知识的读者阅读起来不会感到十分困难。至于大学物理系的师生物理工作者更能从此书中获得教益。1989年,为纪念费恩曼逝世一周年,原书编者重新出版本书,并增加了介绍费恩曼生平的短文和新的序言。我们按照新版的原本进行了翻译。
量子力学习题精选与剖析
Douban
钱伯初 / 曾谨言 publishing house: 科学出版社 2008 - 6
《量子力学习题精选与剖析》是作者在北京大学和兰州大学长期讲授量子力学课程基础上,精选内容新颖、难度较大的习题汇集而成。习题大部分选自国内外研究生试题和资格考试题,全部题目都给出了详细的分析和解答,有些解法是作者首创的。本次再版对第二版内容精选和重编,反映了近年来量子力学的最新进展。全书分为十八章,共360题,内容包括Schrodinger方程、一维运动、δ势场中粒子的运动、谐振子、力学量的算符表示及算符运算、中心力场、角动量、磁场中粒子的运动、Hellmann定理、动量表象、能量表象与Heisenberg图象、定态微扰论、变分法、量子跃迁、弹性散射、对称性、准经典近似、二次量子化、相对论量子力学等方面。 《量子力学习题精选与剖析》可以作为量子力学课程的教学参考书,同时也可供物理学工作者参考。
Quantum Theory of Many-Particle Systems
Douban
Alexander L. Fetter / John Dirk Walecka … publishing house: Dover Publications 2003 - 6
This self-contained treatment of nonrelativistic many-particle systems discusses both formalism and applications in terms of ground-state (zero-temperature) formalism, finite-temperature formalism, canonical transformations, and applications to physical systems. 149 figures. 8 tables. 1971 edition.
Introduction to Solid State Physics
Douban
Charles Kittel publishing house: Wiley 2004
Since the publication of the first edition over 50 years ago, Introduction to Solid State Physics has been the standard solid state physics text for physics students. The author's goal from the beginning has been to write a book that is accessible to undergraduates and consistently teachable. The emphasis in the book has always been on physics rather than formal mathematics. With each new edition, the author has attempted to add important new developments in the field without sacrificing the book's accessibility and teachability. * A very important chapter on nanophysics has been written by an active worker in the field. This field is the liveliest addition to solid state science during the past ten years * The text uses the simplifications made possible by the wide availability of computer technology. Searches using keywords on a search engine (such as Google) easily generate many fresh and useful references
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April 29, 2011
有些地方过于点到为止不求甚解了
physics
Quantum Field Theory in Condensed Matter Physics (Theoretical and Mathematical Physics)
Douban
Naoto Nagaosa translator: S. Heusler publishing house: Springer 1999 - 10
This book covers a broad range of important topics and recent developments in this field. First, the general language of quantum field theory is developed in a way appropriate for dealing with systems having a large number of degrees of freedom. This paves the way for a description of the basic processes in such systems, the emphasis being on phase transitions. Applications include various aspects of superfluidity and superconductivity, as well as a detailed description of the fractional quantum Hall liquid.This monograph addresses graduate students and researchers working in related disciplines looking for an approachable but thorough introduction to the field of condensed matter physics.
精通LabVIEW 8.0
Douban
陶梅 publishing house: 电子工业出版社 2007 - 1
本书以LabVIEW8.0为对象,通过理论与实例结合的方式,深入浅出地介绍其使用方法和技巧,目的在于让读者快速掌握这门功能强大的图形化编程语言。全书从LabVIEW 8.0的背景介绍、安装启动讲起,详细介绍了LabVIEW编程的基本操作,创建、编辑、修改前面板的方法,创建和调试后面板代码的技巧,数组、簇、字符串,以及波形数据等特殊数据类型的使用方法,数据的表达与显示方法、文件的输入、输出方法,LabVIEW与其他应用程序的接口等主要内容。 本书在编写过程中,紧密结合作者本人与其他开发者的心得体会,编制了大量实例,具有内容紧凑、语言通俗、实用性强的特点。本书可供高等院校学生使用,也可供从事测试技术的工程技术人员自学和参考。
Statistical Physics, Part 2
Douban
L D Landau E M Lifshitz publishing house: Butterworth-Heinemann 1980 - 1
The second part of 'Statistical Physics' deals with the quantum theory of the condensed state of matter. This volume is essentially an entirely new book, based on the large amount of new material which has become available in statistical physics since' Part 1' was published.
Read
Aug. 9, 2011
很喜欢, 物理图像清晰论证严密, 不过作者写错了吧...没有朗道来着....
physics
Spacetime and Geometry
Douban
Sean Carroll publishing house: Benjamin Cummings 2003 - 9
Spacetime and Geometry: An Introduction to General Relativity provides a lucid and thoroughly modern introduction to general relativity. With an accessible and lively writing style, it introduces modern techniques to what can often be a formal and intimidating subject. Readers are led from the physics of flat spacetime (special relativity), through the intricacies of differential geometry and Einstein's equations, and on to exciting applications such as black holes, gravitational radiation, and cosmology.
Read
Feb. 26, 2012
这本书我真是有不高兴的地方. 写的是introduction的感觉, 数学内容多但是都很sloppy, 读了过后以为懂了, 实际上离真正操作还挺有距离. 要是能换成严格的数学表达就能好太多了, 现在读还得需要其它写给数学家的物理书帮助
GR physics
量子统计物理学
Douban
杨展如 publishing house: 高等教育出版社 2007 - 1
量子统计物理学是理论物理和凝聚态物理专业研究生的一门基础课。《量子统计物理学》是在编者多年授课和报告的基础上编写而成。 全书共分十一章,该书全面系统地介绍了量子统计物理学的基本概念、理论和方法。第一、二章是基础理论部分。第三、四、五章介绍玻色系统、超流性和费米系统,除涵盖标准内容外,还用较多篇幅介绍了玻色 爱因斯坦凝聚理论,这是近年来获得诺贝尔奖的课题。书中从最初的理论到近年来的发展,从理论到实验原理都作了简明介绍。第六章至第九章介绍相变与临界现象理论,书中介绍了平均场理论、标度理论、典型的晶格统计模型及重整化群理论,反映了近代统计物理学科的重大成就。第十、十一章简明地介绍了量子统计物理学中的格林函数理论,以便为进一步学习打下基础。 《量子统计物理学》可作为高等学校物理类专业研究生的教材,也可供其他专业师生和社会读者参考。本书由杨展如编。
凝聚态场论
Douban
Alexander Altland / Ben Simons publishing house: 世界图书出版公司 2008 - 5
Theoretical condensed matter physics draws heavily and increasingly on the language of quantum field theory. This primer is aimed at elevating graduate students of condensed matter physics to a level where they can engage in independent research. It emphasizes the development of modem methods of classical and quantum field theory with applications of interest in both experimental and theoretical condensed matter physics. Topics covered include second quantization, path and functional field integration, mean-field theory and collective phenomena, the renormalization group, and topology. Conceptual aspects and formal methodology are emphasized and developed, but the discussion is rooted firmly in practical experimental application. As well as routine exercises, the text includes extended and challenging problems, with fully worked solutions, designed to provide a bridge between formal manipulations and research-oriented thinking.