医学社会学
Data Analysis in Qualitative Research
Douban
Iddo Tavory / Stefan Timmermans publishing house: University of Chicago Press
From two experts in the field comes an accessible, how-to guide that will help researchers think more productively about the relation between theory and data at every stage of their work. In Data Analysis in Qualitative Research, Iddo Tavory and Stefan Timmermans provide a how-to guide filled with tricks of the trade for researchers who hope to take excellent qualitative data and transform it into powerful scholarship. In their previous book, Abductive Analysis: Theorizing Qualitative Research, Timmermans and Tavory offered a toolkit for innovative theorizing in the social sciences. In this companion, they go one step further to show how to uncover the surprising revelations that lie waiting in qualitative data—in sociology and beyond. In this book, they lay out a series of tools designed to help both novice and expert scholars see and understand their data in surprising ways. Timmermans and Tavory show researchers how to “stack the deck” of qualitative research in favor of locating surprising findings that may lead to theoretical breakthroughs, whether by engaging with theory, discussing research strategies, or walking the reader through the process of coding data. From beginning to end of a research project, Data Analysis in Qualitative Research helps social scientists pinpoint the most promising paths to take in their approach.
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Sept. 12, 2022
很棒的一本质性数据分析教科书,也是社科写作的标杆。短小精悍、例子深入浅出,还有许多课堂实例。继承、丰富了二人之前写过的Abductive research路线,很浓厚的实用主义气息(看看脚注里的各位熟人)。每个章节独立阅读也没问题。推荐。
研究方法 医学社会学 社会学 方法论
Time for Dying
Douban
Glaser, Barney G./ Strauss, Anselm L. publishing house: Transaction Pub 1974
http://www.sociologypress.com/books/interest/time_for_dying.htm This book is a sequel to “Awareness for Dying” and focuses on the temporal aspects of dying in hospitals. Dying takes varying amounts of time, from sudden to excessive lingering. The social psychological events that take place during dying as a temporal process given professional codes and training and hospital prescribed work are explored and woven into a theory of status passage. CONTENT Chapter 1 Dying trajectories Chapter 2 Sudden Death: A case of suicide Chapter 3 Initial definitions of the dying trajectory Chapter 4 Lingering trajectories: Institutional dying Chapter 5 Lingering trajectories: At home and in hospitals Chapter 6 The expected quick trajectory Chapter 7 The unexpected quick trajectory Chapter 8 Last weeks an days Chapter 9 Finding the dying trajectory Chapter 10 After death in the hospital Chapter 11 Time, structural processes and status passage Chapter 12 Improving the care of the dying Appendix
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Sept. 28, 2021
系列的第三本(一整个研究拆成了4本书+1本方法论作品,即著名的Grounded theory)。这本关心的是死亡的时间性方面。整个系列都写的不错。
社会学 医学社会学 死亡 质性研究
Awareness of Dying
Douban
Barney G. Glaser / Anselm L. Strauss publishing house: Routledge 2005 - 4
http://www.sociologypress.com/books/interest/awareness_of_dying.htm This is the first grounded theory book, now pub­lished in four languages. Its resounding suc­cess led to the seminal codification of classic grounded theory method­ology, in "Discovery of Grounded Theory”. At the time of the study, American physi­cians were quite reluctant to disclose impending death to their patients. The book addresses the social psychological problems of dying in hospitals when the patient knows and does not know, with varying degrees between, that he/she is dying. It focuses on the effects of interaction and tactics used by nurses in care of the dying patient within different awareness contests. CONTENT Part 1 Introduction 1 The problem of awareness of dying 2 Expectations of death: A problem in social definition Part II Types of Awareness Contexts 3 Closed awareness 4 Suspicion awareness: The contest for control 5 The ritual drama of mutual pretence 6 The ambiguities of open awareness 7 Discounting awareness Part III Problems of Awareness 8 Direct disclosure of terminality 9 The unaware family 10 The aware family 11 “Nothing more to do”: The problem of no recovery 12 “Nothing more to do”: The problem of comfort 13 Awareness and the nurse’s composure Part IV Conclusions 14 The practical use of awareness theory 15 Awareness and the study of social interaction Appendix Methods of Collection and Analysis
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Sept. 28, 2021
在60年代开启了实证田野研究的新方向。这本书是系列的第一本(1965),探讨awareness。两位能够把死亡的过程分解成那么多不同层次(在后续的书里),相当值得学习。
社会学 医学社会学 死亡 质性研究
Professional Dominance
Douban
Eliot Freidson publishing house: Aldine Transaction 2006
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Aug. 13, 2020
虽然被认为是「前范式」下的作品,但今天读起来依然写的非常帮。清晰、精准,还有文采(第二章多棒)。分工、控制市场准入、职业同侪间的社会化的见地现在一点都不过时。jurisdiction这个词应该是从这里来的吧?
职业社会学 医学社会学 社会学
The Body Multiple
Douban
Annemarie Mol publishing house: Duke University Press 2003 - 1
The Body Multiple is an extraordinary ethnography of an ordinary disease. Drawing on fieldwork in a Dutch university hospital, Annemarie Mol looks at the day-to-day diagnosis and treatment of atherosclerosis. A patient information leaflet might describe atherosclerosis as the gradual obstruction of the arteries, but in hospital practice this one medical condition appears to be many other things as well. From one moment, place, apparatus, specialty, or treatment to the next, a slightly different "atherosclerosis" is being discussed, measured, observed, or stripped away. Mol demonstrates that this multiplicity does not imply fragmentation. Instead, the disease is made to cohere through a range of tactics including transporting forms and files, making images, holding case conferences, and conducting doctor-patient conversations. The Body Multiple juxtaposes two distinct texts. Alongside Mol's analysis of her ethnographic material - interviews with doctors and patients; observations of medical examinations, consultations, and operations - runs a parallel text in which she reflects on the relevant literature. Mol draws on medical anthropology, sociology, feminist theory, philosophy, and science and technology studies to reframe such issues as the disease-illness distinction, subject-object relations, boundaries, difference, situatedness, and ontology. In dialogue with one another, Mol's two texts meditate on the multiplicity of reality-in-practice. Presenting philosophical reflections on the body and medical practice through vivid storytelling, The Body Multiple will be important to those in medical anthropology, philosophy, and the social study of science, technology, and medicine.
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Aug. 9, 2020
很有意思,让人产生诸多联想的研究。以动脉硬化的诊断和治疗为例谈医疗知识。写法上很很新奇,正文分上下两部分,上面谈case,下面谈传统/文献,都很有启发。现在我更感兴趣的是这个部分:「Analyzing medicine as enacting different realities and different ways of qualifying the good is not just a way of talking about medicine but also a way of talking inside it.」
STS 人类学 医学社会学 知识社会学
Death Foretold
Douban
Nicolas Christakis publishing house: University of Chicago Press 2000 - 3
This text explains the act of prognosis in its varying forms - doctors telling patients if their cancer is curable, when their pain will stop, if they will live to see their child graduate from college - from the perspective of doctors. Nicholas Christakis examines why physicians are reluctant to predict the future, what uses doctors make of prognosis, the symbolism it contains, and the practical and emotional difficulties it involves. Drawing on his experiences both as a doctor and as a sociologist, the author conducted interviews with physicians; he searched medical textbooks and medical school curricula for discussions of prognosis; and he developed quantitative data showing that physicians are systematically optimistic in their predictions. With its combination of approaches and methods, this book is a study of a murky area of medical practice that, despite its importance, is only partially understood and rarely discussed. Christakis argues that physicians and the medical profession as a whole have the duty to prognosticate, and shirking the difficult questions - as most doctors tend to do - advances neither medical knowledge nor the care seriously ill patients receive. The book aims to be a clarion call for a renewed effort to understand and improve the art and science of prognostication.
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May 28, 2019
写的好:“Prognosis resembles prophecy in its functional, structural, and symbolic uses, through which prognostication transcends being merely a technical part of medical care and becomes a creative and meaningful act for patients and physicians alike. ” (p.179) 但是抒情没读出来,不够熟悉主题的缘故?
医学社会学 社会学