本书为全面叙述东邻日本近两百年现代化历程的通论著作，时间跨度从德川幕府直到2000年。作为哈佛大学日本史研究专家，作者在吸收学界最新研究成果的基础上，对日本历史发展提出若干新观点：独创“帝国民主主义”一词以概括日本大正时期（1912—1926）政治状况，指出效忠天皇思想压倒民主理念是日本走上军国主义道路的病因；进一步发展“跨战争”概念，强调由1920年代到1950年代是一个连续的社会发展阶段，反对以二战结束和美军占领为历史断代界限。另外，迥异于其他通史书籍，作者将日本现代史放在世界近代化的脉络中进行考察，指明现今所谓日本的种种独特性，多为现代民族国家建立过程中为凸显民族性而进行的“传统的发明”，强烈否定广为流行的“日本独特论”。 本书内容涵盖层次甚广，有类百科全书，但并非刻板地叙述日本历史在政治、社会的结构变化，而是采取生活化写法，描摹日本人民在现代化过程中所经历的阵痛与喜悦，读者借此可对日本人民的实践及感情有切身感受，身临其境把握历史的温度。

Since its early days of mass production in the 1850s, the sewing machine has been intricately connected with the global development of capitalism. Andrew Gordon traces the machine's remarkable journey into and throughout Japan, where it not only transformed manners of dress, but also helped change patterns of daily life, class structure, and the role of women. As he explores the selling, buying, and use of the sewing machine in the early to mid-twentieth century, Gordon finds that its history is a lens through which we can examine the modern transformation of daily life in Japan. Both as a tool of production and as an object of consumer desire, the sewing machine is entwined with the emergence and ascendance of the middle class, of the female consumer, and of the professional home manager as defining elements of Japanese modernity.