美国
Lover Douban Eggplant.place
★ 7.2 (259 ratings) Taylor Swift genre: Pop
release date 2019-08-23 publisher: Republic
Lover is the upcoming seventh studio album and major-label debut by American singer-songwriter Taylor Swift. It was released on released on August 23, 2019. The album is Swift's first release under Republic Records and Taylor Swift Productions. The lead single "Me!" featuring Brendon Urie of Panic! at the Disco was released on April 26, 2019. The second single "You Need to Calm Down" was released on June 13, 2019. The title track was released as the third single on August 16, 2019. Aside from Urie, Lover also features a collaboration with the Dixie Chicks.
Boys Douban
LIZZO genre: 放克/灵歌/R&B
release date 2018-06-22 publisher: Atlantic Records
LIZZO新单
Thank You for Today Douban
★ 7.2 (8 ratings) Death Cab for Cutie genre: Rock
release date 2018-08-17 publisher: ATLANTIC
‘Thank You for Today’ is the sound of Death Cab for Cutie both expanding and refining; a band twenty years into its evolution, still uncovering new curves in its signatures, new sonic corners to explore. The Seattle band’s ninth studio album, recorded in Los Angeles with producer Rich Costey in late 2017 and early 2018, stands alongside classic Death Cab for Cutie albums including their 1998 debut ‘Something About Airplanes’ and 2003’s masterful ‘Transatlanticism’ as a definitive collection -- ten tracks that are by turns beautiful and dynamic and darkly anthemic and bittersweet. “I realized early on in the process that I wanted to write a record that is very much who we are,” says singer and guitarist Ben Gibbard. “I wanted to go more inward, and create something more personal.” On songs such as the kinetic “Gold Rush,” “Northern Lights” and “You Moved Away,” Gibbard ruminates on the flux going on in his hometown, and weaves a thread throughout the album about how interconnected geography is with memory, and how hard it can be to hold onto places, and to people, too.
Since the band’s fifth studio album ‘Plans’, Gibbard has employed the practice of going to the studio almost daily, to work on songs, even when they weren’t coming easily. “At first, I’m just throwing stuff at the wall, meditating on a number of different subjects, just trying to get lucky,” he says. Before he knew it, Gibbard had amassed more than thirty song ideas, sketched out in demos he’d share with bassist Nick Harmer, drummer Jason McGerr, guitarist/keyboardist Dave Depper, and keyboardist/guitarist Zac Rae as well as Costey. “At one point I had written so much I thought we might have two records,” says Gibbard. “But we wanted it to be concise enough that you can listen all the way through and then want to put it on again immediately.”
“The thing about Ben and his writing that to me is most inspiring is that every day, he shows up and does the work,” says Harmer. “He’ll have discouraging days and uplifting days, but his sense of discipline and commitment to his craft is just unbelievable.” Early on, a few demos started raising their hands as favorites, says Harmer. The hypnagogic album opener, “I Dreamt We Spoke Again,” with its indelible chorus, a haunting doorbell chime, and a guitar line reminiscent of ‘Music For The Masses’-era Depeche Mode, stood out right away as what Harmer calls “one of those immediately captivating tracks.”
“Gold Rush,” on the other hand, was nearly an abandoned demo that Costey encouraged Gibbard to reapproach. The song, built around a propulsive sample from Yoko Ono’s epic 1972 track “Mind Train,” ended up becoming one of the album’s most exciting tunes -- “a requiem for a skyline” and to a city whose rapid-fire development has led to a sky peppered with cranes and scaffolding. “I’ve had this realization only recently that so many of my memories are tied to my geography,” says Gibbard, describing the inspiration for the tune. “And when that geography changes, it’s as if you’re not only coming to terms with the passage of time, but it’s as if you’re losing those people and that time in your life all over again. Cities are in constant flux, and I’m not claiming victimhood in this, but the speed at which Seattle is changing, and people of color and creative communities are being pushed out, is alarming.”
Expanding on that idea in “You Moved Away,” Gibbard addresses his friend, the artist Derek Erdman, who recently left Seattle to move back to his native Chicago. “He’s an agent provacateur who does playful, absurdist art,” Gibbard explains. “He represented a kind of irreverent, sardonic side of Seattle that is rapidly disappearing as the city gets too expensive. I used to walk by Derek’s apartment on my way to the grocery store, and I’d look up and see in his window all these pieces of art he’d made. And I walk by his apartment now and I get so sad.”
Another song anchored by familiar geography is the late-album winner “Northern Lights,” which references Dye’s Inlet, in Gibbard’s hometown. “I wanted to write a song that was like a John Hughes movie that takes place in my hometown,” he says, “about two people in this suburban wasteland with nothing to do who spend their time on this body of water, one pining for the other, yet both knowing that this place will be a temporary stop in a much longer life.”
Although Gibbard’s initial creative process for this album was much the same as it had been on other recent Death Cab for Cutie LPs, there was an important change when it came time to start pre-production and recording: the addition of new members Dave Depper and Zac Rae, both of whom contribute guitar and keys. In the wake of founding member Chris Walla’s departure in 2014, Death Cab for Cutie had recruited Depper and Rae to join the band as touring players for the shows supporting their 2015 album ‘Kintsugi’. After more than a year and a half of performances together, Gibbard, Harmer and McGerr felt confident enough in Depper and Rae’s creative instincts to invite them to contribute on the new LP, as well. Says Harmer: “The excitement and enthusiasm Dave and Zac had to be part of the process was just infectious. It helped add a playfulness that allowed us to take some risks and laugh if it didn’t work out and high-five if it did. There was a freedom in just playing with one another and letting these guys show us what they were capable of, and giving them room to create.”
“Not only do we love these guys, but it felt like it would be to our benefit to make the next record with them rather than as a three piece,” says Gibbard. “Dave and Zac bring such unbelievable skill sets to the band that we’ve never had.” He cites, for instance, the array of keyboards and synthesizers Rae had at his disposal, and his accompanying skills playing them, for “tiny melodies and ambient sounds” on “Summer Years” that he says give the song a weight and complexity that it wouldn’t have had otherwise. “There’s a nervousness about bringing new people into the creative process, especially if you have lost a seminal member of the band,” says Gibbard, “But Dave and Zac were fans of the band before they were members, so they have a unique perspective on the music that the other three of us can’t see.”
The five members of Death Cab spent several weeks with Costey in his Santa Monica recording studio last fall, recording basic tracks live and later fleshing out additional layers. When they first arrived, Costey had recently finished working with another band, and had adopted their habit of closing each session by saying “Thank you for today” to each of the musicians. “We started saying it to each other every day, no matter what kind of day it had been,” Harmer says. "Whether it had been frustrating or a really great day, we’d all shake each other’s hands and say ‘Thank you for today.’ As time went on, it really started to mean something to us. It’s almost like a Rorschach test, in that it’s an oddly adaptable statement. And when we were thinking about what to call the album, it just seemed to fit so perfectly.”
Seeing Like a State Douban Goodreads Skybridge
author: James C. Scott publishing house: Yale University Press 1999 - 2 other title: Seeing Like a State: How Certain Schemes to Improve the Human Condition Have Failed
Compulsory ujamaa villages in Tanzania, collectivization in Russia, Le Corbusier's urban planning theory realized in Brasilia, the Great Leap Forward in China, agricultural "modernization" in the Tropics -- the twentieth century has been racked by grand utopian schemes that have inadvertently brought death and disruption to millions. Why do well-intentioned plans for improving the human condition go tragically awry? In this wide-ranging and original book, James C. Scott analyzes failed cases of large-scale authoritarian plans in a variety of fields. Centrally managed social plans misfire, Scott argues, when they impose schematic visions that do violence to complex interdependencies that are not -- and cannot -- be fully understood. Further, the success of designs for social organization depends upon the recognition that local, practical knowledge is as important as formal, epistemic knowledge. The author builds a persuasive case against "development theory" and imperialistic state planning that disregards the values, desires, and objections of its subjects. He identifies and discusses four conditions common to all planning disasters: administrative ordering of nature and society by the state; a "high-modernist ideology" that places confidence in the ability of science to improve every aspect of human life; a willingness to use authoritarian state power to effect large-scale interventions; and a prostrate civil society that cannot effectively resist such plans. "A broad-ranging, theoretically important, and empirically grounded treatment of the modern state and its propensity to simplify and make legible a society which by nature is complex and opaque. For anyone interested inlearning about this fundamental tension of modernity and about the destruction wrought in the twentieth century as a consequence of the dominant development ideology of the simplifying state, this is a must-read". -- Daniel Jonah Goldhagen, author of Hitler's Willing Executioners
黑箱社会 Douban
The Black Box Society The Secret Algorithms That Control Money and Information
author: Frank Pasquale translator: 赵亚男 publishing house: 中信出版集团 2015
《黑箱社会》内容简介:你是否想到,当你在上网娱乐、学习、浏览新闻或从事商业活动时,你就会无形中陷入一张数据采集的罗网,这张网的覆盖面之广你绝对难以想象。我们的经济和社会由高深莫测的数学程序来决定?
美国参议院的一份调查报告指出,仅仅是点击某一热门新闻网站的动作就会触发并激活350多个网络服务器。多数的关联行为(例如投放广告)不大可能构成危害,但它们通常会在用户的电脑中植入一个“cookie”软件,用以识别和跟踪访客,从而收集目标数据并获知用户的上网习惯。
在这个互联网时代,每一天,各类公司都会通过仔细检索、审视我们的工作习惯和互联网的使用把我们各种行为的细节连接整合在一起。这种整合起来的数据极其详细,甚至堪称对我们个人的入侵。但这些公司是如何将这些数据点联系在一起的,他们又是如何使用这些信息的?《黑箱社会》将告诉我们这一切是如何发生的。
隐秘的算法可以塑造(或破坏)信誉,也可以决定企业家的命运,甚至是摧毁整个经济体。这本书深入探讨了Google、亚马逊、Facebook、苹果等硅谷和华尔街的公司是如何运用这些运算法则的,以及作为我们个人应该如何在这个信息经济社会保护我们的隐私,以及确保我们的个人信息安全。
在大数据、互联网时代,你可能需要的是个人成功秘诀、商业制胜之道,但你更需要的是一个清醒的头脑。
July 20, 2019 read
翻了一遍中文版,发现致谢中作者感谢自己同性伴侣被翻译成了感谢其”合作伙伴“…Well。
互联网 社会学 美国
Automating Inequality Douban
author: Virginia Eubanks publishing house: St. Martin's Press 2018 - 1
A powerful investigative look at data-based discrimination―and how technology affects civil and human rights and economic equity
The State of Indiana denies one million applications for healthcare, foodstamps and cash benefits in three years―because a new computer system interprets any mistake as “failure to cooperate.” In Los Angeles, an algorithm calculates the comparative vulnerability of tens of thousands of homeless people in order to prioritize them for an inadequate pool of housing resources. In Pittsburgh, a child welfare agency uses a statistical model to try to predict which children might be future victims of abuse or neglect.
Since the dawn of the digital age, decision-making in finance, employment, politics, health and human services has undergone revolutionary change. Today, automated systems―rather than humans―control which neighborhoods get policed, which families attain needed resources, and who is investigated for fraud. While we all live under this new regime of data, the most invasive and punitive systems are aimed at the poor.
In Automating Inequality, Virginia Eubanks systematically investigates the impacts of data mining, policy algorithms, and predictive risk models on poor and working-class people in America. The book is full of heart-wrenching and eye-opening stories, from a woman in Indiana whose benefits are literally cut off as she lays dying to a family in Pennsylvania in daily fear of losing their daughter because they fit a certain statistical profile.
The U.S. has always used its most cutting-edge science and technology to contain, investigate, discipline and punish the destitute. Like the county poorhouse and scientific charity before them, digital tracking and automated decision-making hide poverty from the middle-class public and give the nation the ethical distance it needs to make inhumane choices: which families get food and which starve, who has housing and who remains homeless, and which families are broken up by the state. In the process, they weaken democracy and betray our most cherished national values.
This deeply researched and passionate book could not be more timely.
Algorithms of Oppression Douban
author: Safiya Umoja Noble publishing house: NYU Press 2018 - 2
July 16, 2019 read
看了两章真心受不了了,作者想要说Google并非只是对现实种族主义问题的映射,它本身就因自身的结构固化了种族主义话语。Fine,并不是什么“那么”radical的假设。但是作者是咋论证的呢?基本是“Google要赚钱+新自由主义=锅应该由你背”。而具体的论证过程充满了“这个人讲了这个结论(很多时候还都只是非学者的访谈中提了一嘴)所以这个是真的”,然后充满了Latour所讲的把一切东西扔给“社会”而不加甄别这里的“社会”到底是个啥。你的论证呢?你的过程呢?这就是Black feminist method?
STS 传播学 美国
Transatlanticism Douban
★ 8.5 (58 ratings) Death Cab for Cutie genre: Rock
release date 2003-01-01 publisher: Barsuk
Death Cab, 来自华盛顿柏林汉姆的四人Indie Pop乐团Death Cab for Cutie成立于1997年,默默无闻两年之后他们签到了独立厂牌Barsuk(俄语獾熊的意思),并且成功的推出了三张专辑。去年10月份发行的这张《Transatlanticism》(横贯大西洋主义)是他们在Barsuk旗下发行的第四张录音室作品了,不知道他能否续写三年前专辑《We Have the Facts and We're Voting Yes》的辉煌。乐队的名字来自英国六十年代末著名迷幻乐队The Bonzo Dog Band的处女作专辑《Gorilla》里的一首歌的名字,他们不愿对此解释过多,只说去听听那首歌就知道了。Death Cab for Cutie的才华在他们的首张专辑里《Something About Airplanes》里就崭露头角,一曲迷幻气息浓厚的《President Of What》里的风琴和唱腔犹如The Doors的重显就让人们大吃一惊。可是这只是乐队对自己过去的怀念罢了,乐队于2000年发行的专辑《We Have the Facts and We're Voting Yes》以全新的Indie Pop姿态示人,专辑中的歌曲清新馍人。 多数Death Cab for Cutie的歌都像是歌者的自述,他讲的都是生活中的领悟和对未来的美好憧憬。乐队主唱Ben Gibbard说:“我们的歌曲是真诚的,也许我们会为丘比特的冷落而忧心忡忡,也许我们不会把痛苦和听众分享,但是我们只是想唱一些快乐的歌曲与别人分享。”可是不幸在2000年的夏天降临到乐队身上,一连串的事故让这几个年轻人心灰意冷,先是乐队因为经理人的问题产生了激烈的矛盾,然后鼓手Nathan Good的离开让乐队几乎解散。好在最后乐队克服了这些矛盾,他们找来了新的鼓手Michael Schorr并且录制了一张纪念这段经历的EP《Forbidden Love》。2003年出版这张专辑《Transatlanticism》之前,乐队又加入了新的成员,也许这对他们来说是一个新的开始.
Chocolate Cities Douban
author: Marcus Anthony Hunter publishing house: University of California Press 2018 - 1
From Central District Seattle to Harlem to Holly Springs, Black people have built a dynamic network of cities and towns where Black culture is maintained, created, and defended. But imagine—what if current maps of Black life are wrong? Chocolate Cities offers a refreshing and persuasive rendering of the United States—a “Black map” that more accurately reflects the lived experiences and the future of Black life in America. Drawing on film, fiction, music, and oral history, Marcus Anthony Hunter and Zandria F. Robinson trace the Black American experience of race, place, and liberation, mapping it from Emancipation to now. As the United States moves toward a majority minority society, Chocolate Cities provides a provocative, broad, and necessary assessment of how racial and ethnic minorities make and change America’s social, economic, and political landscape.
算法霸权 Douban Goodreads
WEAPONS OF MATH DESTRUCTION: How Big Data Increases Inequality and Threatens Democracy
★ 7.4 (10 ratings) author: [美] 凯西·奥尼尔 translator: 马青玲 publishing house: 中信出版集团 2018 - 9
数据科学家凯西•奥尼尔认为,我们应该警惕不断渗透和深入我们生活的数学模型——它们的存在,很有可能威胁到我们的社会结构。
我们生活在一个依赖“算法”的时代,它对我们生活的影响越来越大,我们去哪里上学,我是不是应该贷款买车,我们应该花多少钱来买健康保险,这些都不是由人来决定的,而是由大数据模型来决定的。从理论上来说,这一模型应该让社会更加公平,每一个人的衡量标准都是一样的,偏见是不存在的。
但是,正如凯西•奥尼尔书里所揭示的那样,事实并非如此。我们今天所使用的这些数学模型是不透明的、未经调节的、极富争议的,有的甚至还是错误的。最糟糕的是,数学模型和大数据算法加剧了偏见与不公。例如,一个贫困学生想申请贷款交付学费,但是银行大数据算法根据他居住地的邮政编码判断将钱带给他存在风险,因此,拒绝给他提供贷款。他因此失去了受教育的机会,而这个机会可能帮助他摆脱贫困。大数据算法做的常常只是锦上添花的事儿,有时甚至是落井下石。
通过个案追踪,凯西•奥尼尔揭示了大数据是如何影响我们将来的,它不仅影响着个人,也影响着整个社会。这些数据评价着我们的老师、学生,筛选着我们的简历,审核着我们的贷款资格,衡量着员工的工作态度,监视着投票者,监控着我们的健康。
凯西•奥尼尔呼吁数据模型的创造者们要对算法负责,政策的制定者及执行者们在使用这一威力极大的“武器”前应该更加慎重。最后,作者指出,大数据几乎掌控着我们的生活,我们应该增加对它的了解。这本书相当的重要,它让我们有能力去问一些十分尖锐的问题,帮助我们了解事实的真相,提出需要改变的地方,探索更好的生活。
【编辑推荐】
 案例丰富,内容兼具深度与话题性
未来20年,算法和大数据将席卷世界,接管我们的生活、社会和经济。我们生活中的很多方面都将落入自动化的数据分析之下。确保算法和大数据的公平性将是一项重大的任务,数据伦理的价值和意义将不断凸显出来。在作者看来,大数据犹如一个黑盒,规模、伤害和隐秘共存,她在书中引用了大量发生在美国当下的、基于大数据和算法的、改变个人生活的案例,并对影响这些城市生活经验的算法做了特别的观察和研究。作者认为,数据和算法的关系就像枪械和军火,数据没有价值观,是中立的,但来自人类行为的输入,难免隐含偏向,而算法创造的数据又对人类行为产生反作用,从而导致更多的不公。凯西在书中指出:算法模型一旦运转,执法行为就会增多,产生的新数据又会进一步证明加强执法的必要性。形象地说,就是哪里“前科”越多,哪里就越受算法“关照”,最终形成一个失真,甚至有害的回馈环路。这个观点也正是近来Facebook干预美国大选,国内很多专家学者热议“今日头条”推送模式的核心所在。
 权威作者的深刻洞见
本书作者是哈佛大学的数学博士,研究方向是数论和代数几何,毕业之后在麻省理工学院执教,并在互联网公司做过很长时间的数据科学家,如今致力于教育和媒体行业的数据知识普及工作,因此,这并不是一本传统意义上唱衰大数据的书,相反,作者希望让更多的人通过了解大数据、了解算法,反思模型,以及通过政府和相关机构的合理监管,不断改善各类设计评价体系,让更多的人受益,维护社会的公平与民主。
【英文版获奖情况】
《纽约时报》(New York Times)年度书籍
《波士顿环球报》年度最佳图书
《连线》杂志年度必读书目之一
《财富》年度最受欢迎的书之一
《柯克斯评论》年度最佳作品
芝加哥公共图书馆年度最佳图书
《自然》网站年度最佳图书
《麻省理工科技评论》年度最佳科技图书
Seizing the Means of Reproduction Douban
author: Michelle Murphy publishing house: Duke University Press Books 2012 - 11
In Seizing the Means of Reproduction, Michelle Murphy's initial focus on the alternative health practices developed by radical feminists in the United States during the 1970s and 1980s opens into a sophisticated analysis of the transnational entanglements of American empire, population control, neo-liberalism, and late-twentieth-century feminisms. Murphy concentrates on the techno-scientific means - the technologies, practices, protocols, and processes - developed by feminist health activists. She argues that by politicizing the technical details of reproductive health, alternative feminist practices aimed at empowering women were also integral to late-twentieth-century biopolitics. Murphy traces the transnational circulation of cheap, do-it-yourself health interventions, highlighting the uneasy links between economic logics, new forms of racialized governance, U.S. imperialism, family planning, and the rise of NGOs. In the twenty-first century, feminist health projects have followed complex and discomforting itineraries. The practices and ideologies of alternative health projects have found their way into World Bank guidelines, state policies, and commodified research. While the particular moment of U.S. feminism in the shadow of Cold War and postcolonialism has passed, its dynamics continue to inform the ways that health is governed and politicized today.
May 28, 2019 read
Murphy写作挺好的,也很能综合各类研究,但是…就真的没啥特别的洞见…生物医学化、检测技术使得疾病成为可见与可能、预防医学的扩展、女性主义的建制化…早就都被讲烂了。她自己的历史化生命政治讲的又是啥?
历史 女性主义 STS 美国
Superstore Season 4 (2018) TMDB Douban
Superstore Season 4 part of TV Series: Superstore
★ 7.8 (11 ratings) actor: 亚美莉卡·费雷拉 / 本·费德曼
周三(2/21),NBC正式宣布续订喜剧《百味超市》(Superstore)第4季,共22集。
目前第3季的平均收视为410万/1.1,观众数稍微超出第2季。
NBC给出的官方声明是,“《百味超市》是NBC旗下最具代表性的喜剧,我们非常高兴它能在2018-19年季度再度回归”。
May 19, 2019 watched
质量一直维持的挺不错的一个喜剧。不过它和Mom都让我有点不舒服又不解的点在于:一方面两部剧都在喜剧中穿插了非常写实的对美国底层人问题的陈述和对结构以及富人的人真讽刺,让人觉得它是有现实关怀的;但另一方面两部剧给剧中人物的解决方式都是1)喜剧化解张力;2)“还能怎么办就这么过日子呗”,似乎又是在暗示对现实的不公只用接受——但如果这样的话完全没必要一开始写如此现实的情节呀……?
美国 喜剧
Radiation Brain Moms and Citizen Scientists Douban
author: Aya Hirata Kimura publishing house: Duke University Press 2016
Following the Fukushima Daiichi Nuclear Power Plant disaster in 2011 many concerned citizens—particularly mothers—were unconvinced by the Japanese government’s assurances that the country’s food supply was safe. They took matters into their own hands, collecting their own scientific data that revealed radiation-contaminated food. In Radiation Brain Moms and Citizen Scientists Aya Hirata Kimura shows how, instead of being praised for their concern about their communities’ health and safety, they faced stiff social sanctions, which dismissed their results by attributing them to the work of irrational and rumor-spreading women who lacked scientific knowledge. These citizen scientists were unsuccessful at gaining political traction, as they were constrained by neoliberal and traditional gender ideologies that dictated how private citizens—especially women—should act. By highlighting the challenges these citizen scientists faced, Kimura provides insights into the complicated relationship between science, foodways, gender, and politics in post-Fukushima Japan and beyond.
Veep Season 7 (2019) TMDB Douban
Veep Season 7 part of TV Series: Veep
★ 9.4 (64 ratings) director: 大卫·曼德尔 actor: 茱莉亚·路易斯-德瑞弗斯 / 安娜·克拉姆斯基 …
Selina Meyer, the former vice president and president, is looking to get back to the Oval Office. Can she shake off years of flubs and scandals?
Sucker Douban
★ 6.4 (14 ratings) Jonas Brothers genre: Pop
release date 2019-03-01 publisher: Republic
美国人气流行摇滚乐队Jonas Brothers宣布回归,新单曲"Sucker"将于2019年3月1日发行。