哲学史
理想国
Πολιτεία Douban
(古希腊)柏拉图
translator:
顾寿观 译
/
吴天岳 校注
publishing house:
岳麓书社
2010
- 7
作为西方乃至世界上最伟大的哲学家之一的柏拉图,其最著名的作品《理想国》的世界影响不言而喻。其主旨就是要缔造一个秩序井然、至善至美的正义国家,内容也是围绕着这个主旨展开论述的。在我国早已出现柏拉图的《理想国》译作,但这些著作,虽然声明是从原希腊文翻译过来的,实际上大多是从英文翻译过来。岳麓书社出版的顾寿观译柏拉图《理想国》,是一本真正意义上从原希腊文翻译过来的,并参考了多种英、法、德译本和注本,同时参考了最新的西文和中文译本,在翻译的时候力求贴近原文语序、语气,有时甚至不惜牺牲汉语的流畅,以致个别地方或过于支离,或过于冗赘,其目的就是为了保持原希腊文原有的味道,以满足有兴趣的读者深入研究。
Ancient Philosophy
Douban
Christopher Shields
publishing house:
Routledge
2011
- 11
In this re-titled and substantially revised update of his Classical Philosophy (2003), Christopher Shields expands his coverage to include the Hellenistic era, and now offers an introduction to more than 1,000 years of ancient philosophy. From Thales and other Pre-Socratics through Socrates, Plato, and Aristotle, and on to Epicureanism, Stoicism, and Scepticism, Ancient Philosophy traces the important connections between these periods and individuals without losing sight of the novelties and dynamics unique to each. The coverage of Plato and Aristotle also has been expanded. It now includes, for example, updated coverage of Plato's allegories of the cave and the divided line and the metaphor of the sun as well as features of Plato's epistemology. Shields also adds new discussion on Aristotle's theory of virtue and his approach to the Socratic problem of akrasia , or weakness of will. In terms of its structure, Ancient Philosophy is presented so that each philosophical position receives: (1) a brief introduction, (2) a sympathetic review of its principal motivations and primary supporting arguments, and (3) a short assessment, inviting readers to evaluate its plausibility. The result is a book that brings the ancient arguments to life, making the introduction truly contemporary. It will serve as both a first stop and a well visited resource for any student of the subject. Ancient Philosophy offers a vivid picture of the ideas that flourished at philosophy's long birth and considers their relevance, both to the historical development of the Western philosophical tradition, and to philosophy today.
Meditations on First Philosophy
Meditationes de Prima Philosophia DoubanThis authoritative translation by John Cottingham of the Meditations is taken from the much acclaimed three-volume Cambridge edition of the Philosophical Writings of Descartes. It is based on the best available texts and presents Descartes' central metaphysical writings in clear, readable modern English.
第一哲学沉思集
Meditationes de Prima Philosophia Douban
[法] 笛卡尔
translator:
庞景仁
publishing house:
商务印书馆
1986
- 6
《第一哲学的沉思》是笛卡尔运用与《谈谈方法》提出的方法原则对上帝、灵魂等形而上学问题所作的更深入探讨。
笛卡尔的第一部哲学著作是1628年写成的《指导心灵的规则》(Rules for the Direction of the Mind)。这部著作规定了笛卡尔哲学的发展方向,是他后来一切哲学奥秘的真正发源地。在这部著作中,笛卡尔不但将追求全面系统的科学知识作为哲学研究的根本任务,从而将认识论置于哲学的中心地位,而且还确定了从方法入手解决一切哲学问题的途径。他认为,关于精神、物质的形而上学知识是必须弄清楚的,因为它们是其他一切科学知识的基础,但是要获得可靠的形而上学知识,必须首先确定获得这些知识的正确方法,这是一切哲学和科学研究的关键。笛卡尔后来的主要著作《谈谈方法》、《第一哲学的沉思》等也遵循了同样的思路。比如《谈谈方法》(全名《谈谈正确运用自己的理性在各门科学中寻求真理的方法》)的书名已经清楚表明了该书的主旨;[②]而《第一哲学的沉思》按笛卡尔所说,则是运用与《谈谈方法》同样的方法原则对上帝、灵魂等形而上学问题所作的更深入探讨。
笛卡尔与《第一哲学的沉思》
Descartes and the Meditations Douban
G.哈特费尔德
translator:
尚新建
publishing house:
广西师范大学出版社
2007
- 8
笛卡尔与《第一哲学的沉思》,ISBN:9787563366521,作者:(美)哈特费尔德(Hatfied,G.) 著,尚新建 译
分道而行
A Parting of the Ways: Carnap, Cassirer, and Heidegger Douban
[美] 迈克尔·弗里德曼
translator:
张卜天
publishing house:
北京大学出版社
2009
1930年代以来,哲学分裂为两大阵营:在英语世界盛行的分析传统和在欧洲大陆流行的欧陆传统。本书通过一个关键性事件考察了这一分裂的起源:1929年在瑞士达沃斯,卡西尔和海德格尔之间的争论。参加这一分水岭事件的还有逻辑实证主义的代表,维也纳学派的卡尔纳普。 作者解释了哲学分歧是如何与政治事件交织在一起的。海德格尔和卡尔纳普都将他们的哲学努力与个子的激进社会观相联系。卡尔纳普属于左派,海德格尔属于右派,而卡西尔则属于自由派的共和主义者。